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Special Conjunct Letters: Ksha, Tra, Gya (क्ष त्र ज्ञ)

संयुक्त वर्ण: क्ष, त्र, ज्ञ

Learn three special compound letters that combine two consonants into one unique shape.

तीन विशेष संयुक्त वर्ण सीखें जो दो व्यंजनों को मिलाकर बने हैं।

15 min 5 exercises
Lesson Content

These three letters are called conjunct consonants (संयुक्त वर्ण). Each one is formed by joining two consonants together into a single new shape. They are taught as the last letters of the Hindi alphabet.

ConjunctMade fromTransliterationExample WordMeaning
क्षक + षksh / ksheक्षत्रिय (Kshatriya)Warrior caste
त्रत + रtrत्रिशूल (trisool)Trident (Lord Shiva's weapon)
ज्ञज + ञgy / gyaज्ञान (gyaan)Knowledge / Wisdom
Memory tip: Think of क्ष as the "ksh" in "lakeshore", त्र as "tr" in "tree", and ज्ञ as "gy" in "gyan" (wisdom). You will see ज्ञान in many temples and school mottoes!

Practice Exercises

Multiple Choice
1 What does ज्ञान (gyaan) mean?
10 pts

ज्ञान का अर्थ क्या है?

Multiple Choice
2 The conjunct letter क्ष is formed from which two consonants?
10 pts

संयुक्त वर्ण क्ष किन दो व्यंजनों से बना है?

Transliteration
3 Type the Roman transliteration for: ज्ञान
10 pts

ज्ञान का रोमन लिप्यंतरण लिखें:

Multiple Choice
4 What does त्रिशूल (trisool) mean?
10 pts

त्रिशूल का अर्थ क्या है?

True / False
5 Conjunct consonants are formed by combining two consonants into one new shape.
10 pts

संयुक्त वर्ण दो व्यंजनों को मिलाकर बनाए जाते हैं।

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