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Dental Sounds: Ta, Tha, Da, Dha, Na (त थ द ध न)

दन्त्य व्यंजन: त, थ, द, ध, न

Learn the five dental consonants — made with the tongue touching the teeth — for Grade 1-2 learners.

पाँच दन्त्य व्यंजन सीखें जो दाँतों से जीभ लगाकर बोले जाते हैं।

15 min 6 exercises
Lesson Content

These five consonants are dental — made by touching the back of your upper teeth with your tongue. They look similar to the retroflex group but sound softer.

HindiTransliterationSounds like...Example WordMeaning
tsoft "t" — touch teethतारा (taaraa)Star
thsoft "t" with breathथाली (thaali)Plate
dsoft "d" — touch teethदरवाज़ा (darwaaza)Door
dhsoft "d" with breathधान (dhaan)Rice paddy
n"n" in "now"नाम (naam)Name
Key contrast: ट sounds hard (tongue curled back), while त sounds soft (tongue on teeth). टोपी (hat) vs तोता (parrot) — different consonants, different meanings!

Practice Exercises

Multiple Choice
1 What does तारा (taaraa) mean?
10 pts

तारा का अर्थ क्या है?

Multiple Choice
2 What is the Hindi word for "Door"?
10 pts

"Door" के लिए हिंदी शब्द क्या है?

Transliteration
3 Type the Roman transliteration for: नाम
10 pts

नाम का रोमन लिप्यंतरण लिखें:

True / False
4 The dental consonants त and ट make identical sounds.
10 pts

दन्त्य त और मूर्धन्य ट एक जैसी ध्वनि बनाते हैं।

Multiple Choice
5 What does थाली (thaali) mean?
10 pts

थाली का अर्थ क्या है?

Fill in Blank
6 धान (dhaan) is the unprocessed form of ___. (Wheat / Rice / Corn)
10 pts

धान ___ का कच्चा रूप है।

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